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The Vehicle Information Report (VIR)
is an important source when buying or selling a previously
owned vehicle.
When you buy a previously owned vehicle
in Alberta, how do you learn its history? Where and
when was it registered in Alberta? Has it been declared
salvage? Was it registered for commercial use? Are
there any current liens recorded in Alberta against
the vehicle? The VIR has the answers to these questions.
Both buyers and sellers of previously
owned vehicles find the VIR beneficial. As a buyer,
the VIR can help you make an informed decision. It
does not replace a mechanical inspection, but it
will add to the information you need to assess the
value of the vehicle. It is a good idea to get a
mechanical inspection on a previously owned vehicle
before you make a purchase. As a seller, the VIR
will provide more information to interested buyers,
showing your intent to sell a vehicle as you've advertised
it. Please consult us for more information - (403)
288-3333.
VIR
CONTENTS
The Alberta government records major changes in a vehicle's history with
the help of registrants, the insurance industry, registry agents, and inspection
centres authorized by Alberta Transportation.
A Search of Alberta Registries' records
is done using the Vehicle Identification Number (VIN)
to gather valuable information about a vehicle's
history in Alberta. The VIN is the unique serial
number assigned to every new vehicle by the manufacturer.
It is used to identify a specific vehicle throughout
its life and generate the VIR.
The VIR provides:
- the vehicle's description.
- the vehicle's odometer reading.
- the vehicle's status
- registration information, and
- the number of current liens registered
in Alberta against the vehicle.
Vehicle
Description
The description includes the year, make, model, style, colour and fuel
type. This information should match the vehicle you are considering. For
example, if the colour does not match, you may want to check with the owner
to find out why there is a difference.
Odometer
Readings
Since December 2002
the public have been encouraged to voluntarily provide
Alberta Registries with the odometer reading on their
vehicle at the time of registering or renewing a vehicle
registration. These odometer readings have been added
to the vehicle description area
of this report. You should compare the most recent odometer reading and
date on this report
to the current reading on the vehicle. If there is a discrepancy, you may
want to have the odometer reading investigated. If it is determined that
the odometer reading is not correct and you suspect your vehicle odometer
was tampered with, please contact the Alberta Motor Vehicle Industry Council
(AMVIC) at 1-877-979-8100. If it has been determined that the odometer
reading is not correct, a Reason Code will be added to the Alberta Motor
Vehicle system. The codes that could appear are:
- M - if the odometer is broken or
not working properly.
- R - if the odometer has been rolled
back.
- N - if the odometer has been replaced.
If the VIR does not have an odometer
reading, it may be because the previous owner declined
to provide it, the last transaction was an Internet
vehicle renewal, or a transaction has not taken place
since December 2002.
Vehicle
Status:
The Vehicle status shows the current designation in the Alberta Motor Vehicle
system. It is an indication of the vehicle's suitability for registration
and the registration history.
Note:
- Any status beginning with oop (out-of-province)
means the vehicle is not registered in Alberta.
- All out-of-province vehicles must
pass a safety inspection before they can be registered
in Alberta.
- Prior to January 1997, it was not
mandatory to report a written-off vehicle to Alberta
Registries. Therefore, this report may not include
all written-off occurrences.
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A vehicle will have one of the following
status descriptions.
Active or oop-active: A
vehicle with this status can be registered.
Salvage or oop-salvage: A
vehicle that requires repairs to the extent that it is written-off and
branded as a salvage vehicle must be inspected and certified prior to registration.
Vehicles with a status of salvage must pass an inspection, and can only
be registered with a status of rebuilt.
Nonrepairable or
oop-nonrepairable: A
vehicle that can be sold for scrap and dismantled
for parts only. A vehicle with this status cannot
be registered.
Unsafe or oop-unsafe: A
vehicle that is deemed unfit for continued road use.
A vehicle with this status must be inspected and
certified before it can be registered.
Rebuilt or oop-rebuilt: A
vehicle that was written-off and given a salvage
status (that is, it has damage in excess of its value),
then repaired and subsequently certified by an authorized
inspector. A vehicle with a rebuilt status
can be registered.
oop-unknown: The
vehicle is from out-of-province. The status information
is not available. Usually this vehicle has been imported
from outside Canada and will also require a Transport
Canada (Customs) form.
oop-stolen: The
vehicle has been reported as stolen in another jurisdiction.
Unsafe-r: A
vehicle that was once repaired, and in a separate
instance is deemed to be unfit for continued road
use. A vehicle with this status must be inspected
and certified before it can be registered.
Associated with each status is the
date the status was entered into Alberta Registries
records. This date is reported in all instances except
where there is "active" or "oop-actv" status.
Vehicle
Registration
Registration information contains the date Alberta Registries first entered
the vehicle's data in its records, the vehicle's current licence plate
classification and registration history. This information is useful if
you want to know about previous registrations or if the vehicle is from
out-of-province (that is, the vehicle registration history in Alberta does
not match the age of the vehicle).
The licence plate classification indicates
the type of registration, such as passenger, commercial,
farm or rental.
The registration history is a list
of municipalities where the previous registrants
resided at the time of registration, and the dates
of registration.
Registration data is available from
December 1993 onward, to a maximum of seven registrations.
Lien
Information
It is worthwhile checking
further on a vehicle that shows liens registered against
it. This report provide the number of liens and other
related instruments, which are registered in the province
of Alberta and associated with the serial number. Detailed
information, such as the secured party and the party
to whom the money is owed, can be determined by purchasing
a separate Personal Property Registry lien search.
The amount owing may be determined by contacting the
secured party.
Additional
Sources of Information: Additional
sources of information on buying a previously owned
vehicle can be found by contacting the following
websites:
Alberta Motor Vehicle
Industry Council (AMVIC) www.amvic.org for
consumer issues related to buying a previously owned
vehicle.
National Police Services
(NPS) www.nps.ca/english (click
on search) for stolen vehicle information.
Click
here for the
Price of the Vehicle Information Report
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